Files
app-ethereum/src_common/uint128.c
2022-08-05 18:15:37 +02:00

288 lines
9.3 KiB
C

/*******************************************************************************
* Ledger Ethereum App
* (c) 2016-2019 Ledger
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
********************************************************************************/
// Adapted from https://github.com/calccrypto/uint256_t
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "uint128.h"
#include "uint_common.h"
#include "ethUtils.h" // HEXDIGITS
void readu128BE(const uint8_t *const buffer, uint128_t *const target) {
UPPER_P(target) = readUint64BE(buffer);
LOWER_P(target) = readUint64BE(buffer + 8);
}
bool zero128(const uint128_t *const number) {
return ((LOWER_P(number) == 0) && (UPPER_P(number) == 0));
}
void copy128(uint128_t *const target, const uint128_t *const number) {
UPPER_P(target) = UPPER_P(number);
LOWER_P(target) = LOWER_P(number);
}
void clear128(uint128_t *const target) {
UPPER_P(target) = 0;
LOWER_P(target) = 0;
}
void shiftl128(const uint128_t *const number, uint32_t value, uint128_t *const target) {
if (value >= 128) {
clear128(target);
} else if (value == 64) {
UPPER_P(target) = LOWER_P(number);
LOWER_P(target) = 0;
} else if (value == 0) {
copy128(target, number);
} else if (value < 64) {
UPPER_P(target) = (UPPER_P(number) << value) + (LOWER_P(number) >> (64 - value));
LOWER_P(target) = (LOWER_P(number) << value);
} else if ((128 > value) && (value > 64)) {
UPPER_P(target) = LOWER_P(number) << (value - 64);
LOWER_P(target) = 0;
} else {
clear128(target);
}
}
void shiftr128(const uint128_t *const number, uint32_t value, uint128_t *const target) {
if (value >= 128) {
clear128(target);
} else if (value == 64) {
UPPER_P(target) = 0;
LOWER_P(target) = UPPER_P(number);
} else if (value == 0) {
copy128(target, number);
} else if (value < 64) {
uint128_t result;
UPPER(result) = UPPER_P(number) >> value;
LOWER(result) = (UPPER_P(number) << (64 - value)) + (LOWER_P(number) >> value);
copy128(target, &result);
} else if ((128 > value) && (value > 64)) {
LOWER_P(target) = UPPER_P(number) >> (value - 64);
UPPER_P(target) = 0;
} else {
clear128(target);
}
}
uint32_t bits128(const uint128_t *const number) {
uint32_t result = 0;
if (UPPER_P(number)) {
result = 64;
uint64_t up = UPPER_P(number);
while (up) {
up >>= 1;
result++;
}
} else {
uint64_t low = LOWER_P(number);
while (low) {
low >>= 1;
result++;
}
}
return result;
}
bool equal128(const uint128_t *const number1, const uint128_t *const number2) {
return (UPPER_P(number1) == UPPER_P(number2)) && (LOWER_P(number1) == LOWER_P(number2));
}
bool gt128(const uint128_t *const number1, const uint128_t *const number2) {
if (UPPER_P(number1) == UPPER_P(number2)) {
return (LOWER_P(number1) > LOWER_P(number2));
}
return (UPPER_P(number1) > UPPER_P(number2));
}
bool gte128(const uint128_t *const number1, const uint128_t *const number2) {
return gt128(number1, number2) || equal128(number1, number2);
}
void add128(const uint128_t *const number1,
const uint128_t *const number2,
uint128_t *const target) {
UPPER_P(target) = UPPER_P(number1) + UPPER_P(number2) +
((LOWER_P(number1) + LOWER_P(number2)) < LOWER_P(number1));
LOWER_P(target) = LOWER_P(number1) + LOWER_P(number2);
}
void sub128(const uint128_t *const number1,
const uint128_t *const number2,
uint128_t *const target) {
UPPER_P(target) = UPPER_P(number1) - UPPER_P(number2) -
((LOWER_P(number1) - LOWER_P(number2)) > LOWER_P(number1));
LOWER_P(target) = LOWER_P(number1) - LOWER_P(number2);
}
void or128(const uint128_t *const number1,
const uint128_t *const number2,
uint128_t *const target) {
UPPER_P(target) = UPPER_P(number1) | UPPER_P(number2);
LOWER_P(target) = LOWER_P(number1) | LOWER_P(number2);
}
void mul128(const uint128_t *const number1,
const uint128_t *const number2,
uint128_t *const target) {
uint64_t top[4] = {UPPER_P(number1) >> 32,
UPPER_P(number1) & 0xffffffff,
LOWER_P(number1) >> 32,
LOWER_P(number1) & 0xffffffff};
uint64_t bottom[4] = {UPPER_P(number2) >> 32,
UPPER_P(number2) & 0xffffffff,
LOWER_P(number2) >> 32,
LOWER_P(number2) & 0xffffffff};
uint64_t products[4][4];
uint128_t tmp, tmp2;
for (int y = 3; y > -1; y--) {
for (int x = 3; x > -1; x--) {
products[3 - x][y] = top[x] * bottom[y];
}
}
uint64_t fourth32 = products[0][3] & 0xffffffff;
uint64_t third32 = (products[0][2] & 0xffffffff) + (products[0][3] >> 32);
uint64_t second32 = (products[0][1] & 0xffffffff) + (products[0][2] >> 32);
uint64_t first32 = (products[0][0] & 0xffffffff) + (products[0][1] >> 32);
third32 += products[1][3] & 0xffffffff;
second32 += (products[1][2] & 0xffffffff) + (products[1][3] >> 32);
first32 += (products[1][1] & 0xffffffff) + (products[1][2] >> 32);
second32 += products[2][3] & 0xffffffff;
first32 += (products[2][2] & 0xffffffff) + (products[2][3] >> 32);
first32 += products[3][3] & 0xffffffff;
UPPER(tmp) = first32 << 32;
LOWER(tmp) = 0;
UPPER(tmp2) = third32 >> 32;
LOWER(tmp2) = third32 << 32;
add128(&tmp, &tmp2, target);
UPPER(tmp) = second32;
LOWER(tmp) = 0;
add128(&tmp, target, &tmp2);
UPPER(tmp) = 0;
LOWER(tmp) = fourth32;
add128(&tmp, &tmp2, target);
}
void divmod128(const uint128_t *const l,
const uint128_t *const r,
uint128_t *const retDiv,
uint128_t *const retMod) {
uint128_t copyd, adder, resDiv, resMod;
uint128_t one;
UPPER(one) = 0;
LOWER(one) = 1;
uint32_t diffBits = bits128(l) - bits128(r);
clear128(&resDiv);
copy128(&resMod, l);
if (gt128(r, l)) {
copy128(retMod, l);
clear128(retDiv);
} else {
shiftl128(r, diffBits, &copyd);
shiftl128(&one, diffBits, &adder);
if (gt128(&copyd, &resMod)) {
shiftr128(&copyd, 1, &copyd);
shiftr128(&adder, 1, &adder);
}
while (gte128(&resMod, r)) {
if (gte128(&resMod, &copyd)) {
sub128(&resMod, &copyd, &resMod);
or128(&resDiv, &adder, &resDiv);
}
shiftr128(&copyd, 1, &copyd);
shiftr128(&adder, 1, &adder);
}
copy128(retDiv, &resDiv);
copy128(retMod, &resMod);
}
}
bool tostring128(const uint128_t *const number,
uint32_t baseParam,
char *const out,
uint32_t outLength) {
uint128_t rDiv;
uint128_t rMod;
uint128_t base;
copy128(&rDiv, number);
clear128(&rMod);
clear128(&base);
LOWER(base) = baseParam;
uint32_t offset = 0;
if ((baseParam < 2) || (baseParam > 16)) {
return false;
}
do {
if (offset > (outLength - 1)) {
return false;
}
divmod128(&rDiv, &base, &rDiv, &rMod);
out[offset++] = HEXDIGITS[(uint8_t) LOWER(rMod)];
} while (!zero128(&rDiv));
out[offset] = '\0';
reverseString(out, offset);
return true;
}
/**
* Format a uint128_t into a string as a signed integer
*
* @param[in] number the number to format
* @param[in] base the radix used in formatting
* @param[out] out the output buffer
* @param[in] out_length the length of the output buffer
* @return whether the formatting was successful or not
*/
bool tostring128_signed(const uint128_t *const number,
uint32_t base,
char *const out,
uint32_t out_length) {
uint128_t max_unsigned_val;
uint128_t max_signed_val;
uint128_t one_val;
uint128_t two_val;
uint128_t tmp;
// showing negative numbers only really makes sense in base 10
if (base == 10) {
explicit_bzero(&one_val, sizeof(one_val));
LOWER(one_val) = 1;
explicit_bzero(&two_val, sizeof(two_val));
LOWER(two_val) = 2;
memset(&max_unsigned_val, 0xFF, sizeof(max_unsigned_val));
divmod128(&max_unsigned_val, &two_val, &max_signed_val, &tmp);
if (gt128(number, &max_signed_val)) // negative value
{
sub128(&max_unsigned_val, number, &tmp);
add128(&tmp, &one_val, &tmp);
out[0] = '-';
return tostring128(&tmp, base, out + 1, out_length - 1);
}
}
return tostring128(number, base, out, out_length); // positive value
}