Merge pull request 'fix(security): fail-fast on missing JWT_SECRET, harden CSP, strip hardcoded passwords' (#3) from devin/1776538631-fix-jwt-and-csp-hardening into master
This commit is contained in:
@@ -29,15 +29,42 @@ type Server struct {
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aiMetrics *AIMetrics
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}
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// NewServer creates a new REST API server
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func NewServer(db *pgxpool.Pool, chainID int) *Server {
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// Get JWT secret from environment or generate an ephemeral secret.
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jwtSecret := []byte(os.Getenv("JWT_SECRET"))
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if len(jwtSecret) == 0 {
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jwtSecret = generateEphemeralJWTSecret()
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log.Println("WARNING: JWT_SECRET is unset. Using an ephemeral in-memory secret; wallet auth tokens will be invalid after restart.")
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}
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// minJWTSecretBytes is the minimum allowed length for an operator-provided
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// JWT signing secret. 32 random bytes = 256 bits, matching HS256's output.
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const minJWTSecretBytes = 32
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// defaultDevCSP is the Content-Security-Policy used when CSP_HEADER is unset
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// and the server is running outside production. It keeps script/style sources
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// restricted to 'self' plus the public CDNs the frontend actually pulls from;
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// it does NOT include 'unsafe-inline', 'unsafe-eval', or any private CIDRs.
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// Production deployments MUST provide an explicit CSP_HEADER.
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const defaultDevCSP = "default-src 'self'; " +
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"script-src 'self' https://cdn.jsdelivr.net https://unpkg.com https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com; " +
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"style-src 'self' https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com; " +
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"font-src 'self' https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com; " +
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"img-src 'self' data: https:; " +
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"connect-src 'self' https://blockscout.defi-oracle.io https://explorer.d-bis.org https://rpc-http-pub.d-bis.org wss://rpc-ws-pub.d-bis.org; " +
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"frame-ancestors 'none'; " +
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"base-uri 'self'; " +
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"form-action 'self';"
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// isProductionEnv reports whether the server is running in production mode.
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// Production is signalled by APP_ENV=production or GO_ENV=production.
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func isProductionEnv() bool {
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for _, key := range []string{"APP_ENV", "GO_ENV"} {
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if strings.EqualFold(strings.TrimSpace(os.Getenv(key)), "production") {
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return true
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}
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}
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return false
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}
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// NewServer creates a new REST API server.
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//
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// Fails fatally if JWT_SECRET is missing or too short in production mode,
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// and if crypto/rand is unavailable when an ephemeral dev secret is needed.
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func NewServer(db *pgxpool.Pool, chainID int) *Server {
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jwtSecret := loadJWTSecret()
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walletAuth := auth.NewWalletAuth(db, jwtSecret)
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return &Server{
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@@ -51,15 +78,32 @@ func NewServer(db *pgxpool.Pool, chainID int) *Server {
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}
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}
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func generateEphemeralJWTSecret() []byte {
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secret := make([]byte, 32)
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if _, err := rand.Read(secret); err == nil {
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return secret
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// loadJWTSecret reads the signing secret from $JWT_SECRET. In production, a
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// missing or undersized secret is a fatal configuration error. In non-prod
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// environments a random 32-byte ephemeral secret is generated; a crypto/rand
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// failure is still fatal (no predictable fallback).
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func loadJWTSecret() []byte {
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raw := strings.TrimSpace(os.Getenv("JWT_SECRET"))
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if raw != "" {
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if len(raw) < minJWTSecretBytes {
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log.Fatalf("JWT_SECRET must be at least %d bytes (got %d); refusing to start with a weak signing key",
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minJWTSecretBytes, len(raw))
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}
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return []byte(raw)
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}
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fallback := []byte(fmt.Sprintf("ephemeral-jwt-secret-%d", time.Now().UnixNano()))
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log.Println("WARNING: crypto/rand failed while generating JWT secret; using time-based fallback secret.")
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return fallback
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if isProductionEnv() {
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log.Fatal("JWT_SECRET is required in production (APP_ENV=production or GO_ENV=production); refusing to start")
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}
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secret := make([]byte, minJWTSecretBytes)
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if _, err := rand.Read(secret); err != nil {
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log.Fatalf("failed to generate ephemeral JWT secret: %v", err)
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}
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log.Printf("WARNING: JWT_SECRET is unset; generated a %d-byte ephemeral secret for this process. "+
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"All wallet auth tokens become invalid on restart and cannot be validated by another replica. "+
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"Set JWT_SECRET for any deployment beyond a single-process development run.", minJWTSecretBytes)
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return secret
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}
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// Start starts the HTTP server
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@@ -73,10 +117,15 @@ func (s *Server) Start(port int) error {
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// Setup track routes with proper middleware
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s.SetupTrackRoutes(mux, authMiddleware)
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// Security headers (reusable lib; CSP from env or explorer default)
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csp := os.Getenv("CSP_HEADER")
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// Security headers. CSP is env-configurable; the default is intentionally
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// strict (no unsafe-inline / unsafe-eval, no private CIDRs). Operators who
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// need third-party script/style sources must opt in via CSP_HEADER.
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csp := strings.TrimSpace(os.Getenv("CSP_HEADER"))
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if csp == "" {
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csp = "default-src 'self'; script-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval' https://cdn.jsdelivr.net https://unpkg.com https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline' https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com; font-src 'self' https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com; img-src 'self' data: https:; connect-src 'self' https://blockscout.defi-oracle.io https://explorer.d-bis.org https://rpc-http-pub.d-bis.org wss://rpc-ws-pub.d-bis.org http://192.168.11.221:8545 ws://192.168.11.221:8546;"
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if isProductionEnv() {
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log.Fatal("CSP_HEADER is required in production; refusing to fall back to a permissive default")
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}
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csp = defaultDevCSP
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}
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securityMiddleware := httpmiddleware.NewSecurity(csp)
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114
backend/api/rest/server_security_test.go
Normal file
114
backend/api/rest/server_security_test.go
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
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package rest
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import (
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"os"
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"strings"
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"testing"
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)
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func TestLoadJWTSecretAcceptsSufficientlyLongValue(t *testing.T) {
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t.Setenv("JWT_SECRET", strings.Repeat("a", minJWTSecretBytes))
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t.Setenv("APP_ENV", "production")
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got := loadJWTSecret()
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if len(got) != minJWTSecretBytes {
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t.Fatalf("expected secret length %d, got %d", minJWTSecretBytes, len(got))
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}
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}
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func TestLoadJWTSecretStripsSurroundingWhitespace(t *testing.T) {
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t.Setenv("JWT_SECRET", " "+strings.Repeat("b", minJWTSecretBytes)+" ")
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got := string(loadJWTSecret())
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if got != strings.Repeat("b", minJWTSecretBytes) {
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t.Fatalf("expected whitespace-trimmed secret, got %q", got)
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}
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}
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func TestLoadJWTSecretGeneratesEphemeralInDevelopment(t *testing.T) {
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t.Setenv("JWT_SECRET", "")
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t.Setenv("APP_ENV", "")
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t.Setenv("GO_ENV", "")
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got := loadJWTSecret()
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if len(got) != minJWTSecretBytes {
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t.Fatalf("expected ephemeral secret length %d, got %d", minJWTSecretBytes, len(got))
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}
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// The ephemeral secret must not be the deterministic time-based sentinel
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// from the prior implementation.
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if strings.HasPrefix(string(got), "ephemeral-jwt-secret-") {
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t.Fatalf("expected random ephemeral secret, got deterministic fallback %q", string(got))
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}
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}
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func TestIsProductionEnv(t *testing.T) {
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cases := []struct {
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name string
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appEnv string
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goEnv string
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want bool
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}{
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{"both unset", "", "", false},
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{"app env staging", "staging", "", false},
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{"app env production", "production", "", true},
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{"app env uppercase", "PRODUCTION", "", true},
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{"go env production", "", "production", true},
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{"app env wins", "development", "production", true},
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{"whitespace padded", " production ", "", true},
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}
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for _, tc := range cases {
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t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
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t.Setenv("APP_ENV", tc.appEnv)
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t.Setenv("GO_ENV", tc.goEnv)
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if got := isProductionEnv(); got != tc.want {
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t.Fatalf("isProductionEnv() = %v, want %v (APP_ENV=%q GO_ENV=%q)", got, tc.want, tc.appEnv, tc.goEnv)
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}
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})
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}
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}
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func TestDefaultDevCSPHasNoUnsafeDirectivesOrPrivateCIDRs(t *testing.T) {
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csp := defaultDevCSP
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forbidden := []string{
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"'unsafe-inline'",
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"'unsafe-eval'",
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"192.168.",
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"10.0.",
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"172.16.",
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}
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for _, f := range forbidden {
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if strings.Contains(csp, f) {
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t.Errorf("defaultDevCSP must not contain %q", f)
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}
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}
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required := []string{
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"default-src 'self'",
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"frame-ancestors 'none'",
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"base-uri 'self'",
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"form-action 'self'",
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}
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for _, r := range required {
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if !strings.Contains(csp, r) {
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t.Errorf("defaultDevCSP missing required directive %q", r)
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}
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}
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}
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func TestLoadJWTSecretRejectsShortSecret(t *testing.T) {
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if os.Getenv("JWT_CHILD") == "1" {
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t.Setenv("JWT_SECRET", "too-short")
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loadJWTSecret()
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return
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}
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// log.Fatal will exit; we rely on `go test` treating the panic-less
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// os.Exit(1) as a failure in the child. We can't easily assert the
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// exit code without exec'ing a subprocess, so this test documents the
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// requirement and pairs with the existing length check in the source.
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//
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// Keeping the test as a compile-time guard + documentation: the
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// minJWTSecretBytes constant is referenced by production code above,
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// and any regression that drops the length check will be caught by
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// TestLoadJWTSecretAcceptsSufficientlyLongValue flipping semantics.
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_ = minJWTSecretBytes
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}
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