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Etherscan Verification - Bytecode Mismatch Fix

Date: $(date)
Issue: "Unable to get compiled bytecode" - Standard JSON compilation failure
Status: ⚠️ TROUBLESHOOTING REQUIRED


🔍 Current Error

Error! Unable to find matching Contract Bytecode and ABI
(Unable to get compiled bytecode -- Please check the compiler output for more information)

Compiler Warning(s):
Unknown key "compiler"  ← FIXED (removed invalid field)

Bytecode mismatch - compiled bytecode doesn't match deployed bytecode

Fixes Applied

  1. Removed Invalid "compiler" Field

    • Standard JSON format doesn't support "compiler" in settings
    • Field has been removed from CCIPWETH9Bridge_standard_json.json
  2. Standard JSON Validated

    • JSON syntax is valid
    • Structure is correct

🔧 Remaining Issue: Bytecode Mismatch

The Standard JSON compiles but the bytecode doesn't match the deployed contract. This can happen when:

  1. Source Code Mismatch: The flattened source doesn't exactly match what was deployed
  2. Compiler Settings: Some subtle setting difference
  3. File Structure: Source file organization affects compilation

🎯 Solution Options

Generate a fresh Standard JSON from the actual source project:

cd /home/intlc/projects/smom-dbis-138

# Build the contract to get Standard JSON
forge build --force

# The Standard JSON will be in:
# out/CCIPWETH9Bridge.sol/CCIPWETH9Bridge.json
# Look for the "standardJsonInput" field or extract from build artifacts

Option 2: Use Foundry's Standard JSON Export

cd /home/intlc/projects/smom-dbis-138

# Compile with exact deployment settings
forge build --via-ir --optimize --optimizer-runs 200

# Extract Standard JSON from build output
# Check: out/CCIPWETH9Bridge.sol/CCIPWETH9Bridge.json

Option 3: Try Without Via-IR (If Possible)

If the contract can be verified without via-ir, try:

  1. On Etherscan UI:
    • Select "Standard JSON Input"
    • Deselect "Via IR" option
    • Use compiler version 0.8.20
    • Upload Standard JSON (without viaIR: true)

Note: This may not work if the contract was deployed with via-ir and requires it.

Option 4: Use Sourcify (Alternative Verification)

Sourcify is an alternative verification service that might handle via-ir better:

  1. Go to: https://sourcify.dev/
  2. Upload contract metadata
  3. Submit for verification

📋 Verification Checklist

  • Removed invalid "compiler" field from Standard JSON
  • Validated JSON syntax
  • Regenerate Standard JSON from source projectNEXT STEP
  • Verify Standard JSON compiles correctly
  • Compare generated bytecode with deployed bytecode
  • Submit verification with correct Standard JSON

🔍 Diagnostic Steps

Step 1: Verify Source Code Matches

Check if the source code in Standard JSON matches the deployed version:

cd /home/intlc/projects/smom-dbis-138

# Get the actual source file
cat contracts/ccip/CCIPWETH9Bridge.sol

# Compare with Standard JSON content
# The source should match exactly

Step 2: Check Deployment Settings

Verify the exact deployment command used:

# From deployment script, the contract was deployed with:
# --via-ir
# --optimize (200 runs)
# Compiler: 0.8.20

Step 3: Generate Fresh Standard JSON

cd /home/intlc/projects/smom-dbis-138

# Clean build
forge clean

# Build with exact deployment settings
forge build --via-ir --optimize --optimizer-runs 200 --force

# Extract Standard JSON from build artifacts
# Location: out/CCIPWETH9Bridge.sol/CCIPWETH9Bridge.json

📝 Standard JSON Requirements

For Etherscan verification, Standard JSON must:

  1. Have valid JSON syntax
  2. Include all source code (flattened)
  3. Match exact compiler settings used during deployment
  4. Have correct file names matching contract imports
  5. Include viaIR: true if deployed with --via-ir

🚨 Common Issues

Issue: "Unknown key 'compiler'"

Status: FIXED - Removed invalid field

Issue: "Unable to get compiled bytecode"

Cause: Standard JSON doesn't compile correctly Solution: Regenerate from source project

Issue: Bytecode mismatch

Cause: Source code or settings don't match deployment Solution: Use exact source and settings from deployment


📚 Next Steps

  1. Regenerate Standard JSON from source project
  2. Verify it compiles locally before submitting
  3. Compare bytecode if possible
  4. Submit to Etherscan with fresh Standard JSON

  • Current Standard JSON: docs/CCIPWETH9Bridge_standard_json.json (fixed, but may need regeneration)
  • Source Project: /home/intlc/projects/smom-dbis-138
  • Source File: contracts/ccip/CCIPWETH9Bridge.sol

Status: ⚠️ STANDARD JSON FIXED - NEEDS REGENERATION FROM SOURCE
Priority: Regenerate Standard JSON from actual source project
Last Updated: $(date)