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4.2 KiB

Add VLAN 11 Secondary IP Address - Guide

Last Updated: 2026-01-15
Status: Active Documentation Purpose: Configure machine to have both current IP and VLAN 11 IP


Current Configuration

  • Primary Interface: eth0
  • Current IP: 192.168.0.4/24
  • Current Gateway: 192.168.0.1
  • Target VLAN 11 IP: 192.168.11.4/24
  • VLAN 11 Gateway: 192.168.11.1

Option 1: Temporary Configuration (Until Reboot)

Quick Setup:

sudo ./scripts/unifi/add-vlan11-secondary-ip.sh

Manual Commands:

# Add secondary IP
sudo ip addr add 192.168.11.4/24 dev eth0

# Add route to VLAN 11 network
sudo ip route add 192.168.11.0/24 dev eth0 src 192.168.11.4

# Verify
ip addr show eth0 | grep "inet "

Test Connectivity:

ping -c 3 192.168.11.1   # VLAN 11 gateway
ping -c 3 192.168.11.10  # ml110
ping -c 3 192.168.11.11  # r630-01
ping -c 3 192.168.11.12  # r630-02

Option 2: Persistent Configuration (Survives Reboot)

Option 2a: Using ifupdown (if /etc/network/interfaces exists)

sudo ./scripts/unifi/add-vlan11-secondary-ip-ifupdown.sh

Manual ifupdown Configuration:

  1. Edit /etc/network/interfaces:

    sudo nano /etc/network/interfaces
    
  2. Add VLAN 11 alias interface:

    # VLAN 11 secondary IP address
    auto eth0:11
    iface eth0:11 inet static
        address 192.168.11.4
        netmask 255.255.255.0
        gateway 192.168.11.1
    
  3. Apply configuration:

    sudo ifdown eth0:11 2>/dev/null || true
    sudo ifup eth0:11
    

Option 2b: Using Netplan (if netplan is installed)

sudo ./scripts/unifi/add-vlan11-secondary-ip-netplan.sh

Manual Netplan Configuration:

  1. Find netplan config:

    ls /etc/netplan/*.yaml
    
  2. Edit the config file:

    sudo nano /etc/netplan/*.yaml
    
  3. Add VLAN 11 IP to eth0:

    network:
      version: 2
      renderer: networkd
      ethernets:
        eth0:
          addresses:
            - 192.168.0.4/24      # Current IP
            - 192.168.11.4/24     # VLAN 11 IP (add this)
          gateway4: 192.168.0.1   # Current gateway
          routes:
            - to: 192.168.11.0/24
              via: 192.168.11.1
          nameservers:
            addresses:
              - 192.168.0.1
              - 8.8.8.8
    
  4. Apply configuration:

    sudo netplan try
    sudo netplan apply
    
  5. Verify:

    ip addr show eth0 | grep "inet "
    

Verification

After configuration, verify:

# Check IP addresses
ip addr show eth0 | grep "inet "

# Should show:
# inet 192.168.0.4/24 ... (current IP)
# inet 192.168.11.4/24 ... (VLAN 11 IP)

# Test connectivity
ping -c 3 192.168.11.1   # VLAN 11 gateway
ping -c 3 192.168.11.10  # ml110
ping -c 3 192.168.0.1    # Default gateway (should still work)

Benefits

With both IPs configured:

  1. Access to Default Network:

    • Can access UDM Pro (192.168.0.1)
    • Can access devices on 192.168.0.0/24
  2. Access to VLAN 11:

    • Can access Proxmox hosts (192.168.11.10-12)
    • Can access services on VLAN 11
    • Can manage VLAN 11 resources
  3. Dual Network Access:

    • Best of both worlds
    • No need to switch networks
    • Can access both simultaneously

Troubleshooting

Issue: Cannot ping VLAN 11 gateway

Possible Causes:

  1. VLAN 11 gateway not configured on UDM Pro
  2. Network Isolation enabled
  3. Firewall blocking

Solutions:

  1. Verify UDM Pro VLAN 11 configuration
  2. Check Network Isolation settings
  3. Verify firewall rules

Issue: IP address not persistent after reboot

Solution: Use netplan configuration (Option 2)

Issue: Route conflicts

Solution: Check existing routes:

ip route show

Remove conflicting routes if needed:

sudo ip route del 192.168.11.0/24

Summary

Status: Scripts ready

Quick Start:

# Temporary (until reboot)
sudo ./scripts/unifi/add-vlan11-secondary-ip.sh

# Persistent (survives reboot)
sudo ./scripts/unifi/add-vlan11-secondary-ip-netplan.sh

Result:

  • Keep current IP: 192.168.0.4
  • Add VLAN 11 IP: 192.168.11.4
  • Access both networks simultaneously

Last Updated: 2026-01-15