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Disaster Recovery Procedures

Last Updated: 2025-01-27
Status: Production Ready

Overview

This document outlines disaster recovery (DR) procedures for The Order platform, including Recovery Time Objectives (RTO) and Recovery Point Objectives (RPO).

RTO/RPO Definitions

  • RTO (Recovery Time Objective): 4 hours

    • Maximum acceptable downtime
    • Time to restore service after a disaster
  • RPO (Recovery Point Objective): 1 hour

    • Maximum acceptable data loss
    • Time between backups

Backup Strategy

Database Backups

  • Full Backups: Daily at 02:00 UTC
  • Incremental Backups: Hourly
  • Retention: 30 days for full backups, 7 days for incremental
  • Location: Primary region + cross-region replication

Storage Backups

  • Object Storage: Cross-region replication enabled
  • WORM Storage: Immutable, no deletion possible
  • Backup Frequency: Real-time replication

Configuration Backups

  • Infrastructure: Version controlled in Git
  • Secrets: Stored in Azure Key Vault with backup
  • Kubernetes Manifests: Version controlled

Recovery Procedures

Database Recovery

  1. Identify latest backup

    ls -lt /backups/full_backup_*.sql.gz | head -1
    
  2. Restore database

    gunzip < backup_file.sql.gz | psql $DATABASE_URL
    
  3. Apply incremental backups (if needed)

    for backup in incremental_backup_*.sql.gz; do
      gunzip < $backup | psql $DATABASE_URL
    done
    

Service Recovery

  1. Restore from Git

    git checkout <last-known-good-commit>
    
  2. Rebuild and deploy

    pnpm build
    kubectl apply -k infra/k8s/overlays/prod
    
  3. Verify health

    kubectl get pods -n the-order-prod
    kubectl logs -f <pod-name> -n the-order-prod
    

Full Disaster Recovery

  1. Assess situation

    • Identify affected components
    • Determine scope of disaster
    • Notify stakeholders
  2. Activate DR site (if primary region unavailable)

    • Switch DNS to DR region
    • Start services in DR region
    • Restore from backups
  3. Data recovery

    • Restore database from latest backup
    • Restore object storage from replication
    • Verify data integrity
  4. Service restoration

    • Deploy all services
    • Verify connectivity
    • Run health checks
  5. Validation

    • Test critical workflows
    • Verify data consistency
    • Monitor for issues
  6. Communication

    • Update status page
    • Notify users
    • Document incident

DR Testing

Quarterly DR Tests

  • Test database restore
  • Test service recovery
  • Test full DR procedure
  • Document results

Test Scenarios

  1. Database corruption: Restore from backup
  2. Region failure: Failover to DR region
  3. Service failure: Restore from Git + redeploy
  4. Data loss: Restore from backups

Monitoring and Alerts

  • Backup failures: Alert immediately
  • Replication lag: Alert if > 5 minutes
  • Service health: Alert if any service down
  • Storage usage: Alert if > 80% capacity

Contacts


Last Updated: 2025-01-27